The Llano Ledger


Newsletter Text V10

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***********************September 13, 1999**********************

Thursday afternoon September 9, Sheriff Nathan Garrett and Chief Jailer D.L. Stewart graciously consented to conduct a tour of the Llano County Jail. To say the least, it was quite an experience and an eye-opener. Furthermore, the Sheriff has agreed to allow the review of the booking records. More importantly, he has also consented to sit down for an interview and tell his side of the jail-rape scandal. Between the tour of the jail and additional time expended talking in his office, we spent several hours together discussing the existing and proposed facility as well as a variety of other subjects.

This edition of the newsletter will cover primarily the issue of the jail itself. Readers must indeed be wondering what caused the apparent thaw. ... Early Thursday afternoon, I went to the Sheriff's Department to confront him about an incident of harassment involving Deputy Duane Nobles (employee #750) that had occurred earlier at about 1:15PM. That incident will be fully reported later in this edition of the newsletter.

As the Sheriff correctly pointed out early in the meeting, he did not have to conduct a tour of the jail. I quickly responded it was indeed to his advantage to do so. I assured him I would fully and accurately present to readers exactly what I saw. I was struck by the very real problems existent in this facility. Several attorneys familiar with the jail had earlier informed me of some of the deficiencies they were aware of. The situation is worse than they had reported, -- or I had expected.

Interestingly, none of the former prisoners I had spoken with previously had ever complained of the supposed "overcrowding" problem. Regardless of whether or not the "overcrowding" is indeed real or manufactured, physical space itself is truly an issue. The booking area is cramped. Although no one was there at the time, it is clear on a busy night crowding could cause difficulties. The holding cell next to booking is small. I would imagine there might be problems on a weekend night when there might be 5 or 6 prisoners there at a given time.

The drunk tank also struck me as being inadequate, -- especially if there happened to be two or three occupants. Readers should understand my tour occurred at a relatively quiet time of the day. It requires little imagination, however, to realize Friday or Saturday nights the place must turn into a zoo and be difficult to manage, -- especially if the prisoners are intoxicated.

The jail is all on one floor. There are inadequate provisions for the separation of male and female prisoners. Jailers are obviously required to do some juggling at times. As we all might agree, a jail is not supposed to be the Taj Mahal. ... This one is certainly not. The facility was clean and peaceful, however, at the time of my visit. While cosmetics are unimportant, structural problems certainly are.

While I'm not a building inspector or jail expert, there are some serious problems created by severe water damage. Like many other Llano County buildings, the roof is flat and susceptible to leakage. To his credit, the Sheriff has tried to correct the problem by requesting remodeling of the roof to a peaked design. To his chagrin, he was not able to do so due to the designated historical status of the building. Consequently, the damage continues.

Readers should understand the deterioration is clearly more than superficial. Pieces of concrete have fallen from the ceiling. Steel plates have been installed to retain the ceiling. The place is peppered with the plates. While we didn't specifically discuss it in detail, it is not difficult to imagine safety is a concern, -- as well as the possibility of a lawsuit if anyone is injured. There are also problems with the porous brick walls of the facility. To his credit, the Sheriff also tried to correct the problem by requesting to have the walls sealed. He was denied funding.

During the span of the several hours I spent with him, Nathan was remarkably honest, candid, cooperative, and forthcoming. There was no stonewalling or obfuscation. He showed me the cell where the two burglars had escaped. They had managed to cut through the screening by repeatedly dragging a coathanger wire across the material. While I was surprised to learn prisoners had access to such implements, the Sheriff admitted a mistake had been made, learned from, and the problem corrected. A heavier meshed material has indeed been installed. The windows are still unbarred. In fairness to the Sheriff, readers should understand the earlier installed screening (as well as the new material) had been approved by the Jail Standards Commission.

We briefly discussed the jail-rapes. Again, Nathan was remarkably candid. While it had been reported in the media Pessina might have had possession of jail keys, the Sheriff does not believe access to the female cell had been gained in such fashion. He thinks the trusty used a knife to jimmy a defective dead-bolt lock. The lock has been repaired and heavy steel plates have been installed to prevent the problem in the future. Again, I was surprised to learn any prisoner had access to anything other than a plastic knife. Nathan candidly admitted once again a mistake had been made, learned from, and corrected. The one knife currently available in the kitchen is a butcher knife securely fastened to the counter with a heavy chain.

I asked the Sheriff why trustys are used in the jail. The answer is to save money. Although I'm no jail expert, it seems to me this is clearly an issue of false economy that needs to be carefully looked at by the Commissioners' Court. At least two rapes occurred because of it. The County was consequently subjected to the cost of two lawsuits. ... Readers should understand I'm not criticizing the female inmates for filing suit. In fact, I think they did exactly the right thing. I am saying, however, all this could have been avoided by not using trustys.

There have to be cheaper alternatives to hiring additional jailers. The Commissioners could certainly consider the employment of contract labor, -- if allowed by the Jail Standards Commission. Readers should also understand the Sheriff and the Chief Jailer pointed out the relative ease of contraband being brought into the facility by visitors as well as trustys. Trustys also have access to the dumpster outside the building.

Expansion of this facility is clearly not possible. The Sheriff and others have pointed out the building cannot handle the additional weight load of an added floor. Furthermore, it is not possible to expand to the back due to a lack of real estate. What is extremely clear to me is that there are some serious problems with this facility that will have to be addressed in the near future to prevent further deterioration.

Presently, I am still not convinced there is indeed a true "overcrowding" problem in the jail. As mentioned earlier, the Sheriff has agreed to allow the review of the booking records. If I'm able to spend several hours examining them for the current year, I would be able to develop the statistics I had previously requested of the Sheriff. They would indicate whether or not there has indeed been any undue attempt by NET or the Sheriff's Department to deliberately overload the jail.

I asked the Sheriff a question Commissioner Steuven was unable to answer at the PLAN forum earlier in the week. The question involved the expenditure to date on the transfer of prisoners to Kerrville. The County Judge in an earlier _Llano News article had claimed $40,000 had been spent so far this year. Mr. Steuven's figure Wednesday stood at some $33,000. The Sheriff's figure is $34,930 as of September 9. Since it costs the County $35/day for each prisoner housed in Kerrville, the latest figure from the Sheriff would indicate approximately 1000 "prisoner days" have occurred since the beginning of the year. How can that possibly jive with the average daily jail population figure of 16 as provided by Nathan in his response to my request for information? He has a pile of billing sheets I've asked to review. He is considering the request. -- Careful examination of these records is the only way to resolve this discrepancy.

I asked Nathan why he wasn't present at the PLAN forum. He told me Commissioner Steuven had said he could handle it alone and didn't need his presence. Well, Mr. Steuven did indeed make a valiant effort, but ran into serious problems. While the group was small, he was constantly peppered with questions by nearly everyone present, -- and had problems answering fully or in detail.

The architect, the Sheriff, the full Commissioners' Court, as well as the County Judge need to be present at future meetings. All have specific knowledge required by citizens making informed choices regarding support of this project, as well as any future bond elections. The Sheriff made it quite clear he was more than willing to attend last Wednesday's forum, and will do so in the future. IT'S ALSO THE RESPONSIBILITY OF CITIZENS TO SHOW UP AS WELL.

I asked Nathan about the lack of firm cost figures and pointed out overruns in the Travis County Criminal Justice Center. He asked if it is due to additions and changes made. The answer is yes. He assured me he knows exactly what he wants, and will remain firm. His response was credible and emphatic. ... He ought to know. After all, he's had years of experience with the jail as Sheriff and earlier as Deputy. While I do indeed believe him, his answer didn't jive, however, with Mr. Steuven's assertions Wednesday night at the forum. This is why it is critical for the architect and other principals to be present at all these meetings to be conducted around the County. PLAN has to be applauded for holding the forum. Shame on the public for ignoring an opportunity to learn something, and have a voice in a project that will affect life in this County for years to come.

The Sheriff has also stated it would have been far cheaper to have constructed a new jail 17 years ago instead of remodeling the current facility as was done back then. He's absolutely right. The only ones who benefited were the contractors, -- and our illustrious officials then in power. I asked him why a $3-$4 million expenditure was necessary when a simple concrete block structure would do. He pointed to the steel, the locks, the electronic security etc., and said this is what drives up the expense. His explanation was indeed credible, but I certainly would have liked to have been able to ask the same question of the architect last Wednesday had he been present.

As promised earlier, readers need to be made aware of the harassment incident that had occurred earlier Thursday resulting in my decision to confront the Sheriff. As many of you know, I get around the County walking, cycling, and thumbing. For mechanical as well as financial reasons, my truck remains parked in the driveway. Considering who I target in this newsletter, it's just as well. ... It's common knowledge in Llano County a $.99 burned-out bulb can easily cost a driver several hundred times that, -- especially if he or she is not liked by our illustrious officials. While I have no direct knowledge of this through personal experience, enough of you have come forward with sad and abusive stories to corroborate it.

Readers should understand Deputy Duane Nobles has a particularly well-earned reputation for harassing innocent citizens on our roads. I have received more complaints against this one illustrious officer than all the others combined. More importantly, a Llano County resident has brought a far more serious allegation to my attention than mere harassment. I have been investigating the matter for quite some time and believe the allegation to be credible. Since the investigation is not complete and there is some pending litigation involving the resident, I am not at liberty to say anything further about it at this time.

On Thursday afternoon at approximately 1:00PM I arrived on foot at the intersection of 29 and 1431. I immediately spotted Deputy Nobles parked under a tree conversing with a civilian driver in another vehicle. I proceeded to put my thumb out to get a ride and wondered how long it would take Duane to make his move. About 15 minutes later, he came over, said hello, and asked for identification. I handed him my driver's license and _The Llano Ledger business card. I immediately informed him I was the publisher, and told him I targeted corrupt and abusive Llano County officials. Furthermore, _The Ledger would be going to hardcopy, and eventually become an area newspaper.

He called in a warrant's check, nervously wasting additional time in his vehicle. He finally came out, returned the license and the business card. He asked me where I was going. I looked him straight in the eye and informed him I was on my way to the Llano County Sheriff's Department and would tell the Sheriff he said hello. Although I knew precisely who he was, I asked his name and badge number. While complying, he mumbled something about having to check out "transits". I proceeded to put my driver's license away when I realized I still had the business card he had returned. I walked back to his vehicle and asked him to keep the card. I put out my thumb as he quickly went on his way.

Readers should understand hitch-hiking in Texas is lawful. This abusive officer had no probable cause to ask for identification. I had committed no crime, nor offense. When confronted, the Sheriff saw no problem with an officer asking for identification from a pedestrian in the absence of probable cause. Nathan, however, stammered and stuttered when I reminded him officers had to have probable cause to stop a "transit" in a vehicle to ask for identification. He had no choice but to admit this is indeed true. To stop any vehicle an officer MUST have probable cause. In fact, the Fourth Amendment requires it. The Fourth Amendment also extends the same right to pedestrians: "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized."

Sadly, law enforcement and our corrupt courts have eviscerated and bastardized this precious right to be left alone by abusive authority. Furthermore, readers should understand it's none of an officer's business where you're going or even where you work at the time of a traffic stop. You DON'T have to provide this information. It's an abusive police tactic used by some officers to affect intimidation.

Interestingly during my confrontation with the Sheriff, Nathan volunteered the fact his officers have given me rides recently. This is indeed true, -- three times very recently. On these occasions, the officers offered, and I graciously accepted. I was well-treated, not asked for identification, not searched, not "patted-down", etc.. I refused to disclose to the Sheriff the names of these officers. -- He may not know the identity of all who have offered in the past.

Readers should understand for the last five months I have been trying to develop sources in all areas of Llano County government, including the schools and even the Sheriff's Department. I am hoping one of these officers will eventually talk to me about ongoing problems within the Department. This is why I have said nothing until now about several of our fine Deputies who are clearly not "Good Old Boys".

There is, however, one outstanding officer who I do want to identify and draw attention to. Deputy Aimee Overstreet is one of the finest officers this County has. I have heard nothing but positive feedback from the community about her. -- Even the criminal element has had good things to say. This gifted young officer is highly proficient, well-trained, and extremely dedicated to her job. She is a credit to the Department, and an asset to the community. Too often, our best and brightest officers burn-out, move on to other things, or are sadly injured or killed in the line of duty. As is true in most walks of life, brilliant workers often find it difficult to move up the chain of command of brain-dead bureaucracy. When Nathan retires or gets the boot, Aimee is indeed the caliber of officer who should replace him. At the very least, the people would be well-served if Deputy Overstreet spends her entire career here.

I have had one experience with Aimee at Christmas-time 1997. I had thumbed from HEB in Kingsland with several bags of heavy groceries. The driver only went as far as the liquor store on 1431, and I began walking down the highway shoulder. For some reason that day, Aimee was partnered with Duane Nobles. She stopped, got out of the car, called, and asked if I wanted a ride. I said yes, thanked her, and told her where I was headed. She offered to carry one of my packages to the vehicle. She didn't ask who I was, nor what I was carrying, nor did she rifle or search the grocery bag.

Before getting into the vehicle, however, our illustriously abusive Deputy Nobles insisted on doing a "pat-down" search. While I am no mind reader, the look on Aimee's face said it all. When we arrived at my front gate, she helped me carry the groceries while Duane looked on. -- A magnificent officer, isn't he? ... "To Protect and Serve", no? In stark contrast, Aimee went well beyond the call of duty. I am indeed deeply grateful to her.

Readers should understand Deputy Duane Nobles has repeatedly ridden past me while I've cycled on 29 and 1431. This abusive officer knows me. He slows down every time he passes to take a closer look. More pointedly, there have been a number of times I have pushed the cycle from Kingsland to Buchanan Dam due to a flat, broken chain, cramped muscle, etc.. ... This illustrious officer just kept on going.

Nathan, your policy regarding "transits" has to change. It's time to call off the dogs,-- especially this one. He's damaging the Department, and is indeed a liability. Sadly and without exaggeration, Deputy Duane Nobles makes Barney Fife look good. As you know, or ought to know, he is indefensible. ... I have more than enough on him already, and intend to gather more. If you foolishly continue to stand by him, the jail-rapes scandal and the prisoner escapes will be the least of your concerns in the next election.

Information is extremely easy to come by on the Internet and usually free. While I've had mixed feelings about law enforcement posting criminals on the Web (danger of vigilante justice), the people do indeed have a right to know if there is a murderer or child molester living next door. Likewise, the same is true for abusive government officials and police officers.

If the harassment doesn't end, I will establish a "Rogues' Gallery" on this website reserved for our officials and abusive officers. On the second offense, I will publish as much personal information, past employment history, indiscretions, and credible allegations I can find. Hardball? You bet. What's good for the goose is good for the gander. One way or the other this abusive nonsense is going to end. It's time for our abusive officials to wake up and understand this is the United States, -- not Nazi Germany or the former Soviet Union. The tables will indeed be turned on abusive law enforcement. They need to learn and appreciate what it feels like to be closely scrutinized themselves. (Continued on Newsletter Text V9)



Tim Chorney, Publisher
P.O. Box 997
Buchanan Dam Tx. 78609

llanoledger@mailcity.com

Page Updated Tue Oct 9, 2001 1:37pm EDT